We need to talk about weeds.
Our approach to managing the 60 acres of Knowle Park in Cranleigh as a country park and nature reserve is based on a philosophy that embraces the beauty and value of the natural world – right down to the humble weed.
For many, weeds are the enemy. The word weed conjures images of unruly plants threatening to overtake our gardens. But, here at Knowle Park, we view weeds differently.
After all, weeds are simply flowers in the wrong place. They are essential components of our ecosystem that play a vital role in the health and biodiversity of our park.
Weeds are often misunderstood. They are simply plants growing where we might not want them. However, their ecological value is immense.
Weeds provide food and shelter for countless insects, birds, and small mammals. They also contribute to soil health by adding organic matter and can even help control erosion.
In the context of Knowle Park, our “weeds” have played a starring role in transforming our landscape into a thriving haven for wildlife.
Since the park opened last year, the diversity of our plant life—including weeds—has helped increase the number of resident butterfly species from just four to an astonishing 19. This increase alone is a testament to the crucial role that these overlooked plants play in our ecosystem.
We understand that weeds can be seen as messy or unkempt, especially in areas where a more manicured look is expected. However, we believe it’s essential to overcome these outdated notions.
Nature is not supposed to be tidy—it’s wonderfully chaotic and complex. By allowing weeds to grow in some parts of the park, we create a more diverse and resilient environment.
This approach to weed management doesn’t mean we let weeds run wild everywhere. Our approach to weed control is focused and strategic.
We manage our shrub planting beds carefully, where weeds might outcompete smaller shrubs or newly planted trees for light, water, and nutrients. Our volunteers do an incredible job of weeding these areas by hand, ensuring that we maintain a balance between nurturing new growth and preserving the wild beauty of our park.
Crucially, we manage weeds without resorting to chemicals. Avoiding weedkillers is part of our commitment to sustainability and protecting the health of our wildlife and visitors alike.
Hand-pulling weeds may be labour-intensive, but it’s a labour of love that our volunteers take pride in. Their efforts ensure that our park remains a safe and welcoming space for both people and nature.
In embracing weeds, we embrace the idea that every plant has a role to play in our ecosystem. By managing them thoughtfully, we’re maintaining the park and nurturing a thriving, diverse community of plants and animals that make Knowle Park a special place to visit.
So, the next time you see a patch of “weeds,” remember—they’re not just weeds. They’re a vital part of what makes Knowle Park.
